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Implementation of RTI Act - 2005 in Bangalore:A Study from the Supply Side Perspective

India's lifeline will be our youth's participation in public and civic affairs. When 51% of our country's 1.1 billion people are less than 25 yrs, their active involvement will be critical to humanizing our government. Yet, the question remains as to how civic engaged India's youth will be. Will youngsters challenge the establishment to fight for greater accountability and transparency within the corrupt government apparatus, or will they be content with the status quo? Moreover, are the young aware of their own rights and responsibilities as citizens? For one, how many young Indians are aware of the power and robustness of the Right of Information Act?

 

The passage of the RTI Act in 2005 was a watershed moment in post-independence India's political history. The Right to Information – practically and conceptually – is a powerful tool that can be leveraged by civil society to push for greater transparency and accountability on part of both the polity and the bureaucracy. The Right to Information (RTI) Act 2005 bestowed upon the citizens of India, for the first time, the right to know, question and challenge the government on any topic, save for security-sensitive matters. In addition, government agencies are compelled under the RTI Act to proactively disclose a wide variety of information, including staff salaries, budgets, and explanations for major decisions. This proactive disclosure is known as suo moto disclosure. As such, the utility of the Right to Information to dramatically make the government more accountable is unquestionable. Nevertheless, not only are many Indians unaware of this right, but there exists little information as to how well this critical piece of legislation has been implemented in practice.

 

Further, the government itself can utilize RTI to facilitate inter and intra agency communication. However, while RTI is unquestionably a powerful and necessary fundamental right to be afforded to the citizens of India, we believe, in practice, the potential of the Right to Information has yet to be realized. India's youth can help this nation realize the power of RTI.

 

In an attempt to rekindle the spirit of civic participation amongst the youth and engage them in processes and issues of governance, Public Affairs Centre conceptualized a youth program involving six students drawn from different colleges, in an RTI Implementation Audit. The RTI Youth Initiative was carried out in Bangalore between July and September 2008 to further advance the movement towards increased transparency and accountability in public governance especially with regard to Right to Information Act. The project was designed to suit the interests and aspirations of the six students who had independently approached PAC seeking opportunities to engage in issues of public governance. The RTI Youth Initiative had a special focus on the degree of compliance of various agencies to Suo Moto provisions of the RTI Act 2005 and the perceptions and experiences of Public Information Officers who are at the cutting edge of the supply-side part of implementing the RTI Act. The phrase "RTI Implementation Audit" may now be known as a fashionable term among the civil societies. However, an audit of this nature, with the spotlight on supply side is probably one of the few such initiatives to date.
 

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Summary of the Study Findings

Summary of the Study Findings
 

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